Abstract: statistics show that among China’s 450 million myopic population, 30 million people are highly myopic, and more than 300000 people are blinded by high myopia: that is, at least one in every 100 patients with high myopia will be blinded by high myopia, and the blinding rate of high myopia has been as high as 1% – 2%., The fundus lesions that are easy to occur in myopia patients may be related to scleral thinning, choroidal atrophy, retinal atrophy, macular microvascular changes and even the formation of optic neuropathy in high myopia. These new findings will promote the accurate treatment of high myopia and the formulation of high myopia blindness prevention measures., The blindness caused by high myopia is irreversible and more harmful. Data statistics show that among the 450 million myopia population in China, the population of high myopia reaches 30 million, and the number of blindness caused by high myopia exceeds 300000: that is, at least one in every 100 patients with high myopia will become blind due to high myopia, and the blindness rate of high myopia has reached 1% – 2%. At present, cataract is still the first cause of blindness in China, but cataract can be cured and its blindness is reversible, while the blindness caused by high myopia is irreversible for life, which is more harmful., High myopia means that the degree of myopia is greater than 600 degrees (children > 400 degrees) ametropia. Because this kind of myopia is often accompanied by pathological changes of the eye, high myopia is equivalent to pathological myopia. The eye axis of patients with high myopia becomes longer, resulting in deformation of eye structure, thinning of retina, insufficient retinal blood supply, etc., which leads to a variety of serious complications, such as vitreous disease, cataract, glaucoma, maculopathy and retina Abscission, posterior scleral staphyloma, etc. most of the complications will lead to blindness if they are not treated timely and reasonably., The key to prevent blindness is to check the fundus regularly. The key to prevent blindness caused by high myopia is to check the fundus regularly. In particular, when there are sudden symptoms such as flying mosquitoes, eye swelling and headache, blurred vision or vision deformation, discoloration, black shadow of fixation in front of your eyes, you should go to a regular eye hospital for examination as soon as possible to avoid serious complications such as retinal detachment and macular disease., For patients with high myopia, fundus examination should be routine, at least once a year. For middle-aged and elderly patients with high myopia, the examination frequency should be higher. At the same time, patients with high myopia must pay attention to the habit of using their eyes, avoid long-term, high-intensity and continuous use of their eyes, avoid eye trauma, and do not engage in violent and explosive sports such as diving and bungee jumping., It is understood that in 2013, Aier Eye Hospital Group took the lead in opening high myopia clinics in China. After several years of development, high myopia clinics have been settled in more than 40 hospitals, and their scale is still further expanding. The high myopia clinic accurately locates the high myopia population, creates a comprehensive eye diagnosis and treatment plan for them, makes in-hospital referral for patients with fundus disease treatment needs, lens implantation and other needs, and treats them timely, effectively, scientifically and reasonably, in order to provide better medical services and better visual quality for the high myopia population., The ocular fundus lesions prone to
myopia may be related to scleral thinning, choroidal atrophy, retinal atrophy, macular microvascular changes and even the formation of optic neuropathy in high myopia. These new findings will promote the accurate treatment of high myopia and the formulation of high myopia blindness prevention measures.
high myopia causes irreversible blindness and greater harm.
data statistics show that among the 450 million myopic population in China, the population of high myopia reaches 30 million, and the number of people blinded by high myopia exceeds 300000: that is, at least one in every 100 patients with high myopia will be blinded by high myopia, and the blinding rate of high myopia has reached 1% – 2%. At present, cataract is still the first cause of blindness in China, but cataract can be cured and its blindness is reversible, while the blindness of high myopia is irreversible for life, which is more harmful.
high myopia means that the degree of myopia is greater than 600 degrees (children > 400 degrees) ametropia. Because this kind of myopia is often accompanied by pathological changes of the eye, high myopia is equivalent to pathological myopia. The eye axis of patients with high myopia becomes longer, resulting in deformation of eye structure, thinning of retina, insufficient retinal blood supply, etc., which leads to a variety of serious complications, such as vitreous disease, cataract, glaucoma, maculopathy and retina Abscission and posterior scleral staphyloma, most of the complications will lead to blindness if they are not treated in time and reasonably.
regular fundus examination is the key to prevent blindness. Early detection and early treatment of
is still the key to prevent blindness caused by high myopia. In particular, when there are sudden symptoms such as flying mosquitoes, eye swelling and headache, blurred vision or vision deformation, discoloration and black shadow in front of the eyes, it is necessary to go to a regular eye hospital for examination as soon as possible to avoid serious complications such as retinal detachment and macular disease.
for patients with high myopia, fundus examination should be routine, at least once a year. For middle-aged and elderly patients with high myopia, the examination frequency should be higher. At the same time, patients with high myopia must pay attention to the habit of using their eyes, avoid long-term, high-intensity and continuous use of their eyes, avoid the occurrence of eye trauma, and do not carry out violent and explosive sports such as diving and bungee jumping.
and
it is understood that in 2013, Aier Eye Hospital Group took the lead in opening high myopia clinics in China. After several years of development, high myopia clinics have been settled in more than 40 hospitals, and their scale is still further expanding. The high myopia clinic accurately locates the high myopia population, creates a comprehensive eye diagnosis and treatment plan for them, makes in-hospital referral for patients with fundus disease treatment needs, lens implantation and other needs, and treats them timely, effectively, scientifically and reasonably, in order to provide better medical services and more perfect visual quality for the high myopia population.
suitable population for ICL lens implantation:
1 The best age is 21-45 years old (21-45 years old);
2. Myopia degree is 200 degrees to 2000 degrees, astigmatism is within 600 degrees (under correction is required for higher degrees);
3. Diopter in recent two years is relatively stable (it is best to increase by no more than 100 degrees within two years);
4. There are no serious organic diseases and active inflammation in the eyes;
5. There is no serious disease in the whole body and mental health.